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What to forage in January

Discover twenty five wild food plants you can forage and harvest in January.

Availability should only be seen as a rough guide. Variations in climate and location will make a difference to what’s available.


Birch – Betula pendula
Twigs: Tea.

Bittercress – Cardamine spp.
Leaf: Raw, cooked.

Burdock – Arctium spp.
Root: Raw, cooked.

Cleavers – Galium aparine
Shoots: Raw, cooked.

Creeping thistle – Cirsium arvense
Root: Cooked.

Daisy – Bellis perennis
Rosette: Cooked.

Dandelion – Taraxacum officinale agg.
Leaf: Raw, cooked.

Fennel – Foeniculum vulgare
Root: Raw, cooked.

Ground elder – Aegopodium podagraria
Leaf: Raw, cooked.

Hogweed – Heracleum sphondylium
Root: Cooked.

Horseradish – Armoracia rusticana
Root: Raw, cooked.

Lesser celandine – Ficaria verna
Leaf: Cooked.

Mahonia – Mahonia aquifolium
Flowers: Raw.

Meadowsweet – Filipendula ulmaria
Root: Cooked.

Navelwort – Umbilicus rupestris
Leaf: Raw, cooked.

Nipplewort – Lapsana communis
Leaf: Raw, cooked.

Orpine – Sedum telephium
Root: Cooked.

Pink purslane – Claytonia sibirica
Leaf: Raw, cooked.

Red valerian – Centranthus ruber
Leaf: Raw, cooked.
Root: Cooked.

Rough hawkbit – Leontodon hispidus
Root: Coffee substitute.

Saxifrage – Chrysosplenium spp.
Leaves: Cooked.

Sea buckthorn – Hippophae rhamnoides
Fruit: Raw, cooked.

Smooth sowthistle – Sonchus oleraceus
Leaf: Raw, cooked.

Three-cornered leek – Allium triquetrum
Leaf: Raw, cooked.

Violet – Viola spp.
Leaf: Raw, cooked.

White dead nettle – Lamium album
Leaf and shoots: Raw, cooked.

White stonecrop – Sedum album
Leaf: Raw.

Wood avens – Geum urbanum
Root: Raw, cooked.